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14

CLIMATE ROUNDTABLE - TOWARDS A GREENER FUTURE

As we are heading into a new energy era it is becoming

increasingly apparent that business has a big role to play and

much to gain by pushing for a green shift in the economy.

Last autumn, the New Climate Economy project released its

report. The conclusions were clear: The world must continue to

strive for economic growth, while also reducing the impact of

climate change. In order to achieve this, growth must be

powered by renewable energy.

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA) the global

energy demand is expected to rise by 37 per cent in the next

25 years, driven by the needs of a growing population and

emerging markets. To achieve sustainable growth on a global

basis, a large part of this demand must be supplied by

renewable energy. This is a great business opportunity, but it

is also critical, in order to have a chance at staying close to

the two-degree trajectory.

Internationally we are already seeing the fast expansion of

renewable energy, with the rapid installation of solar photovoltaic

capacity as a global frontrunner. The expansion is driven by

increased regulatory support and reduced technology costs,

with emerging markets like China and India in the lead. India’s

solar power ambitions for the next seven years have risen

sharply, from 22 GW to 100GW, following the newly elected

government’s ambitious targets.

We are also seeing consumer habits changing. Japan now has

more electric vehicle (EV) charging points than gas stations.

In the U.S., German carmakers BMW and Volkswagen have

agreed to join the EV charging network, to help finance the

rollout of fast chargers along the busiest corridors of the U.S.

coasts. This would not have happened unless these companies

considered it profitable.

Adequate storage has for a long time been a limitation for

smart use of intermittent sources of renewable energy.

However, more intelligent systems are being developed rapidly.

The innovation in the storage business dramatically improves

the economics of renewables and of the appliances dependent

on them. Tesla founder Elon Musk recently announced that his

next big venture would be into home batteries, enabling people

to store the electricity they produce in their homes and thus be

less dependent upon the electricity grid.

Empowering the green shift

By Christian Rynning-Tønnesen

President and CEO,

Statkraft